Reckless vs. Careless Driving in Michigan: What's the Legal Difference?

If you've been charged with reckless or careless driving in Michigan, understanding the difference between the two is critical — they carry very different penalties.

Careless Driving (MCL 257.626b)

Careless driving is a civil infraction, not a criminal offense. It means you operated a vehicle without due care and caution. Penalties typically include:

• A fine up to $100
• 3 points on your license
• No jail time

Reckless Driving (MCL 257.626)

Reckless driving is a criminal misdemeanor — much more serious. It means you drove with willful or wanton disregard for the safety of others. Penalties include:

• Up to 93 days in jail
• Fines up to $500
• 6 points on your license
• Potential license suspension

If someone was injured, it can be charged as a felony with up to 5 years in prison.

How to Respond

Don't assume a careless driving charge is minor. Three points can spike your insurance and set you up for a suspension if you accumulate more. A reckless charge needs an attorney immediately.

In both cases, fighting the charge — or negotiating it down — is almost always worth it.